How to Get Your GED

Earning a GED can open doors to better job opportunities, higher education, and personal growth. If you didn’t finish high school, this diploma alternative proves you have the same knowledge and skills as a high school graduate. Many people choose to get GED certification to improve their chances of landing a good job, qualifying for college programs, or simply achieving a long-term goal.

If you’re wondering how to get a GED, the process is straightforward but requires planning. You’ll need to understand the test structure, meet the requirements, find a testing location, register, and prepare. Each step brings you closer to earning your diploma and moving forward in your life.

Understand the GED test structure

Before taking the test, it’s important to know what to expect. The GED exam is divided into four main subjects, and you must pass all of them to earn your diploma. Here’s a breakdown of each section:

• Mathematical reasoning – Covers algebra, geometry, and basic math skills. You’ll need to solve equations, analyze graphs, and work with percentages.
• Reasoning through language arts – Tests reading comprehension, grammar, and writing skills. This section includes multiple-choice questions and an essay.
• Social studies – Focuses on history, geography, civics, and economics. Instead of memorizing facts, you’ll be asked to interpret documents, analyze historical events, and understand government processes.
• Science – Includes life science, physical science, and Earth science. You’ll answer questions based on charts, experiments, and real-world scientific concepts.

Each subject is timed, and passing scores vary by state. The test is designed to measure high school-level knowledge, so studying ahead of time is key to success.

Check eligibility requirements

Before you register, make sure you qualify to take the GED test. Requirements differ by state, but there are a few common rules you should be aware of.

Most states require test-takers to be at least 16 years old, though some may have higher age limits. If you’re under 18, you may need parental permission or proof that you’re not enrolled in high school. Some states also have residency requirements, meaning you must take the test in the state where you live. If you’ve earned a high school diploma or equivalent, you’re not eligible to take the GED exam.

Since rules can vary, check your state’s specific requirements before moving forward. This ensures you don’t run into unexpected issues when you try to register.

Find a testing center or online option

Once you know you’re eligible, the next step is finding a place to take the test. You have two main options: an official testing center or an online exam.

To take the test in person, you’ll need to find a certified GED testing center near you. These are often located in schools, libraries, or community centers. You can search for nearby locations on GED.com, the official website for GED testing.

If you prefer to take the test online, you must meet certain requirements. Online testing is only available to students who score high enough on GED Ready practice tests. You’ll also need a reliable computer with a webcam and a quiet testing environment. Be cautious of scams—official GED tests can only be taken through authorized testing providers.

Register for the GED test

Once you’ve chosen a test location, you can register through the official GED website. The process is simple but requires a few key steps. First, you’ll need to create an account on GED.com. From there, you can select your state, check testing fees, and schedule your exam.

The cost of the GED test varies, but financial assistance may be available in some states. If money is a concern, look into scholarships or free testing programs that may be offered in your area.

Registering is an important step because it locks in your test date and gives you a clear deadline for preparation. Once you’re signed up, you can start focusing on studying and getting ready to pass.

Prepare for the GED test

Once you’ve registered, the next step is preparing for the test. Studying is essential if you want to pass on your first attempt. Even if you feel confident in some subjects, reviewing the material can help you get familiar with the types of questions you’ll face.

There are many ways to study, so choose the method that works best for you. Some people prefer to study on their own using books or online resources, while others benefit from structured classes. Here are a few options to consider:

• Online resources – Websites like GED.com offer free and paid study materials, including practice tests and instructional videos. There are also mobile apps that allow you to study on the go.
• GED prep classes – Many community centers, libraries, and adult education programs offer in-person or virtual classes. These can be helpful if you need guidance from a teacher.
• Study books – GED study guides provide in-depth lessons, practice questions, and test-taking strategies. These books are available online or at bookstores.
• Practice tests – Taking full-length practice exams helps you get used to the test format and timing. GED Ready, the official practice test, can give you a good idea of how prepared you are.

Setting up a study schedule is just as important as choosing the right materials. Try to set aside time each day to review different subjects. Focus more on the areas where you struggle, but don’t ignore the sections you feel comfortable with. The more prepared you are, the more confident you’ll be on test day.

Test day tips and what to expect

When the day of your GED test arrives, it’s normal to feel a little nervous. However, being prepared can help you stay calm and focused. Make sure you know what to bring and what to expect before you arrive at the testing center.

Bring a valid photo ID, such as a driver’s license or passport. Some testing centers also require printed confirmation of your test appointment, so check ahead of time. If you’re taking the math test, you may be allowed to use a calculator, but only specific models are permitted. Be sure to review the rules on GED.com so you don’t accidentally bring something that isn’t allowed.

Leave personal items like your phone, notes, and bags at home or in a designated area outside the testing room. Most centers have strict policies about what can and cannot be brought inside.

During the test, pace yourself and read each question carefully. Some sections have time limits, so don’t spend too long on a single question. If you get stuck, move on and come back to it later. Staying calm and confident will help you perform your best.

Getting your GED results

After completing the test, you’ll need to wait for your results. Scores for most sections are available within a few hours, but the language arts section may take longer since it includes an essay. You can check your scores by logging into your GED.com account.

To pass, you need a minimum score of 145 on each subject. If you score higher, you may qualify for college credits or additional certifications. If you don’t pass a section, don’t worry—you can retake the test. Many states allow you to retake it at a discounted rate, and some even offer free retakes. Review the areas where you struggled, study more, and try again when you feel ready.

What’s next after getting your GED?

Earning your GED is a huge achievement, but it’s just the beginning. With your diploma in hand, you can take the next steps toward your goals. If you’re interested in higher education, you can apply to community colleges, universities, or vocational training programs. Many schools accept GED graduates, and some even offer scholarships specifically for students who take this path.

If college isn’t your plan, your GED can still help you find better job opportunities. Many employers require a high school diploma or equivalent, so having your GED can make a big difference when applying for jobs. Some companies also offer tuition assistance or on-the-job training programs for GED graduates.

Beyond work and education, getting your GED can boost your confidence and open doors to personal growth. Whether you want to start a new career, earn a degree, or simply prove to yourself that you can do it, this accomplishment is something to be proud of.

Conclusion

Deciding to get GED certification is a big step, but it’s one that can change your life for the better. The process may seem overwhelming at first, but by following the right steps—understanding the test, meeting the requirements, preparing, and staying focused—you can succeed.

No matter why you’re choosing to get a GED, remember that it’s never too late to achieve your goals. Stay committed, put in the effort, and believe in yourself. You’ve got this!

Sara Duerr

Sara has been in the career development field for over 10 years and has a wealth of knowledge to share. She covers topics such as resume writing, job search strategies, interview techniques, career planning, and more. You can connect with her on LinkedIn and Medium. She has curated our free downloadable resume templates for Word and resume templates for Google Docs.